Treść książki
Przejdź do opcji czytnikaPrzejdź do nawigacjiPrzejdź do informacjiPrzejdź do stopki
JoannaTaczkowska-Olszewska
DataRegulation).Professionalusersareunderstoodtobenaturalorlegal
persons,includingpublicsectorentities,usingorrequestingadatastorage
orotherprocessingserviceforpurposesrelatedtotheirtrade,business,craf,
professionortask(article3clause8ofthedrafNon-PersonalDataRegulation).
AlthoughthedrafermakesitclearthattheNon-PersonalDataRegulationonly
relatestoelectronicdataotherthanpersonalandaccordinglydoesnotafect
theEUlegalframeworkforpersonaldataprotectionasoutlinedintheGDPR,it
shouldbenotedthat,pursuanttoarticle13clause1ofthedraf,thisstipulation
appliesonlytopersonaldatainthenarrowmeaningofthistermdefinedinarticle
4item1oftheGDPR.20
EvenifyouassumethatthesolutionsdefinedinthedrafNon-PersonalData
Regulationwillnotapplytothedatathatcanbeusedtoidentifythepersonitrelates
to,theRegulationwillstillincludedatageneratedbypseudonymisation.Inthe
end,theconclusionreachedinthedrafNon-PersonalDataRegulationdoesnot
completelyexcludetheapplicabilityofitsprovisionswithregardtodatathathas
lostitspersonalnatureandenteredlegaluse.Itisindicatedintheliteraturethat
personaldataisfeaturedbythepossibilityofcombiningit,orassigningittothe
individualitrelatesto.Ifinformationisnolongeridentifiable,youcannotregard
aspersonaldataanymore.Inthiscontext,pseudonymiseddataliessomewhere
betweenanonymousinformationandpersonaldata,forpseudonymiseddata
cannotbeassignedtoaspecificindividualifnoadditionaldetails,whicharestored
separately,areavailable.21
Terighttotheprotectionofpersonaldataisregardedbylegaldoctrineandcase
lawasapersonalrightemanatedfromtherighttoprivacyandservingtheprotection
ofintangiblepropertythatcannotbewaivedordispensedwith.22Consideringthe
20
TeproposeddefinitionresolvesdiscrepanciesbetweenlegalsystemsofEUMember
StatesasfarasthetermCpersonaldata’isconcerned,aswellasdispelsanydoubtsaboutthe
interpretationofhowtodeterminethemeaningoftheexpressionCidentifiableperson’andthe
premisesindicatingtheCpossibility’ofidentifyingthepersonpersonaldatarelatesto.TeEU
legislatorshavelefanopencatalogueofpremisesenablingtoascertainthatapersonisiden-
tifiable,whichinconsequencemeansthattheproposeddefinitionisopen-endedandallows
abroadinterpretationofpersonaldata.
21
Commentarytoarticle4GDPR[in:]Rozporządzenie(UE)wsprawieochronyosóbfzyc-
znychwzwiązkuzprzetwarzaniemdanychosobowychiswobodnymprzepływemtakichdanych.
Commentary,PLitwiński(ed.),Warsaw2018.
22
Itisindicatedintheliteraturethatpersonaldataprotectionisoneofthekeyaspectsof
therighttoprivacy(seeMKrzysztofek,OchronadanychosobowychwUniiEuropejskiej,War-
saw2014,page36etseq.).JBartaandRMarkiewiczpointoutthatsuchapproachtopersonal
12
