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contrary,Riyadhisamajorplayerintheconflict,pursuingitsownimperial
interests.Butitsstrategyhasthusfarbeenunsuccessful,prolongingtheconflict
andresultinginthedevastationofYemenandahumanitariandisaster.This
canboosttheroleofterroristorganisationsonascalecomparabletowhat
wearewitnessinginSyriaandIraq,creatingarealthreattointernational
security.
BartoszWiśniewski
TheThreeSeasInitiativeaftertheWarsawSummit:WhatNext?....55
TheWarsawTSIsummitwasapoliticalsuccess,thanksinnosmallpart
totheparticipationofU.S.PresidentDonaldTrump.TheTSIhasthus
beenendowedwithamuchneeded—andgenerallyunexpected—gravitas.
However,Trump’sendorsementoftheInitiativeshouldnotcomeacrossas
entirelyunexpected.Onthecontrary,itispossibletotrackthissupportto
thefundamentalsofU.S.foreignpolicystrategytowardstheCEEinthepost-
ColdWarera.AsfortheTSIitself,itstillfacesanumberofchallenges,
suchasdefiningtheroleofkeystakeholders,comingupwithaviablelistof
deliverables,andcalibratingitsrelationshipwithotherregionalcooperation
mechanisms.
OanaPopescu
Romania:ALatecomerWhoWantstoGetintheGame............65
RomaniawillhosttheThreeSeasInitiative(TSI)summitin2018.Afterthe
launchoftheinitiativeinCroatiain2016andthenewenergyinjectedintoit,
notleastthroughU.S.endorsement,inWarsawthisyear,themainquestion
toanswerinBucharestin2018isifwecannowputsomemeatonthebones.
MartinEhl
TheThreeSeasInitiativethroughCzechEyes:
UnconvincedbyTheirNeighbour’sPlans.......................76
AtatimewhentheEuropeanUnionneedsstrongleadership,whenmanyof
itspoliciesareindesperateneedofoverhaul,andwhentheVisegradFour
grouphaswonrecognitionasanimportantplayer,theThreeSeasInitiative
dissipatestheenergy,skillsandattentionofCentralandEasternEuropean
countriesthatcouldotherwisebedirectedtoquestionsoftheregion’s
vitalinterests.FromtheCzechperspective,theTSIweakensCEEregional
influenceintheEU,whilePoland’sinsistencethatithasU.S.supportison
shakygroundduetotheTrumpAdministration’sinternalweaknessesand
limitedinterestinEuropeanissues.
OktawianMilewski
RomaniaandtheThreeSeasInitiative.........................82
TheTSIshouldnotbeandwillnotbeconceivedasaplatformthatisopposedto
WesternEurope,especiallyBerlin,ParisandBrussels.ForBucharest,whose
century-plusjourneytoWesternisationmaybearfruitinthisgenerationor
thenext,opposingWesternEuropeinany“civilisationalway”isanathema.
TheTSIunderaRomanianpresidencywillbeartracesofalong-standing
choiceofidentityinBucharest,andinRomaniaoverall.