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Tableofcontents
9
2.5.Thestructureofthecosmosandofmanasamanifestation
ofsubject-objectcognition.................................219
2.6.Theappearanceofmoralvaluesandnorms...................220
2.6.1.Thenormativeandmoralvalueofthethree
classes(guna).......................................221
2.6.2.Thenormativecharacterofaction,sacrifice
anddharma/adharma................................224
2.7.TheconceptoftheBrahmin................................232
2.8.Theconceptoftruth......................................239
2.8.1.Truthispleasure....................................241
2.9.Conclusion..............................................246
3.Bondage...................................................249
3.1.Thelackofknowledge/cognition............................250
3.2.Thechainofobjectification................................257
3.2.1.Thelossofreasonandtheinabilitytousethecategory
ofclasses(guna)....................................257
3.2.2.Thelossoftheabilitytousethecategoryofaction
(karman)..........................................265
3.3.Theresultsofobjectificationforreality......................273
3.3.1.Theembodiedone(dehin,śartrin).....................274
3.3.1.a.Thenoundehin..............................274
3.3.1.b.Thenounśartrin.............................280
3.3.2.Theconceptoflife(jtva).............................284
3.3.2.a.Thedescriptionoflife(jtva)inMDhP180
(BhṛguandBharadvāja)........................285
3.3.2.b.Thedescriptionoflife(jtva)inMDhP187.7
(BhīṣmaandYudhiṣṭhira)......................294
3.3.2.c.Adescriptionoflife(jtva)inMDhP204and206
(MasterandPeople)...........................295
3.3.2.d.Adescriptionoflife(jtva)inMDhP212
(PañcaśikhaandJanaka)and228(VyāsaandŚuka)297
3.3.2.e.AdescriptionofjtvaintheBhagavadgttó
andManusmrti...............................300
3.4.Conclusion..............................................308
4.Freedom...................................................311
4.1.Suffering(duhkha).......................................312
4.2.Desire(kóma)andhappiness(sukha)........................314
4.3.Theliberatingroleofrecitation.............................317
